انسانی جسم خون میں موجود شکر سے توانائی بناتا ہے۔ ذیابیطس ایک ایسا مرض ہے جس میں جسم شکر کو استعمال نہیں کر پاتا اور اس باعث خون میں شکر کی سطح بڑھ جاتی ہے جو کہ جسم کے دیگر اعضا کو نقصان پہنچاتی ہے۔ ذیابیطس کی وجہ سے دیگر کئی امراض لاحق ہو سکتی ہیں جن میں نابینا پن، دل کی بیماریاں، گردوں کے مسائل اور دیگر کئی عوارض شامل ہیں۔ یہ مرض دنیا بھر میں تیزی سے پھیل رہا ہے۔ ایک اندازے کے مطابق دنیا بھر میں بتالیس کروڑ سے زائد افراد اس مرض میں مبتلا ہیں۔
General Physician, Psychiatrist, Internal Medicine Specialist, Diabetologist
MB MRCP(UK), FRCP(London), FRCP(Glas), FRCP(Edin), FACP(USA)
General Physician, Internal Medicine Specialist, Diabetologist, Family Medicine
MBBS, FCPS (Internal Medicine), Certified Diabetologist (UK), Certified Hypertension Specialist (PSIM)
Gastroenterologist, Liver Specialist, General Physician, Internal Medicine Specialist
MBBS, FCPS (Gastroenterology), FCPS (Internal Medicine), FACG (US), SCE (UK), ESEGH ( European Board Of Gastroenterology & Hepatology)
Internal Medicine Specialist, General Physician, Gastroenterologist, Diabetologist, Family Medicine
MBBS, FCPS (Medicine), MRCP (Medicine)
Family Medicine, General Physician, Internal Medicine Specialist
MBBS , MCPS (Family Medicine)
Diabetes affects many people due to various reasons. If you or any person in your family has diabetes, seek medical assistance from a diabetologist immediately to avoid complications. Fortunately, Marham has a complete panel of qualified doctors for diabetes in Pakistan. If you want to consult diabetologists of Pakistan, you can book an appointment online through Marham.
The chronic disease diabetes affects the way the body absorbs sugar and can lead to high blood sugar levels if left untreated. It is of two types categorized according to your body's insulin production. You can get Diabetes due to family history, obesity, or low physical activity. If you are experiencing any signs of diabetes, you should consult a doctor immediately.
You need to see a doctor for Diabetes in Pakistan if you have any of the following symptoms:
Some of the causes of Diabetes include:
There are mainly three types of Diabetes:
Your doctor might ask you to get the following tests done to check if you have diabetes:
There are any treatment options available to manage diabetes. Some of these are:
Insulin pumps or injections
Finding treatment for Diabetes is essential as it can lead to many other complications if left untreated. Marham has listed the Top Doctors for Diabetes in Pakistan to get the best treatment.
There are two types of diabetes. Some sign and symptoms of both types include:
But in diabetes, type 1 people experience irritability and weight loss. In diabetes-type2 people feel numbness and tingling in their hands.
Cause of Type 1 Diabetes:
Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune disorder. The immune system starts producing antibodies against the pancreas beta cells and destroys it.
Cause of Type 2 Diabetes:
Type 2 diabetes is caused by an inability of the body to use insulin efficiently. The amount of sugar in the blood is controlled by a hormone called insulin, which is produced by the pancreas (the gland behind the stomach). When the food is digested and enters the bloodstream, insulin releases glucose from the blood and introduces it into the cells, where it is broken down to produce energy. However, if you have diabetes, your body can not turn glucose into energy. In fact, either there is not enough insulin to transmit glucose, or the insulin that is produced does not function properly. Although you can not change your lifestyle to reduce the risk of Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes is often associated with obesity.
There are many risk factors for diabetes. There are chances of diabetes type 1 in people whom parents and sibling having diabetes. Type 1 diabetes can appear at any age but commonly its signs appear at childhood or adolescence. Genetics is considered a major contributor to the cause of diabetes type 1 diabetes.
There is no treatment of diabetes type 1. In type 1 insulin injected into the body regularly. People regularly inject insulin into the body. Some people use insulin pumps. Insulin pumps supply little amount of insulin in the body through small tubes.
Diabetes type 2 can be controlled through diet or exercise. People having diabetes needs extra support for controlling diabetes. According to the American diabetic association, depression is one of the risk factors of diabetes. Other risk factors include:
Diet and exercise are used as treatment and prevention of diabetes type 2. According to the medical news today if a doctor diagnoses a person with type 2 diabetes, he or she will often recommend a lifestyle change to promote weight loss and overall health. The doctor may refer to diabetics or pre-diabetics to a dietician. A specialist can help a person with diabetes to lead an active and balanced lifestyle and control their condition.
The steps a person can take to adopt a lifestyle with diabetes include:
Eat a diet rich in fresh, nutritious foods, including whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, low-fat dairy products, and healthy sources of fat, such as nuts.
Avoid high-sugar foods that provide empty calories or other nutritional values, such as carbonated drinks, deep-fried foods, and high-sugar desserts.
Do not drink too much alcohol or drink less than one drink a day for women or two drinks a day for men.
Perform at least 30 minutes of exercise for at least 5 minutes a week, e.g. B. Hiking, aerobics, cycling or swimming.
People can also take steps to reduce the body mass index (BMI), which can help some people with type 2 diabetes to cope with a disease without medication.
The slow and consistent goals of losing weight are more likely to help a person achieve long-term benefits.
Diabetes has two types:
1- Type 1
2- Type 2.
In diabetes type 1 individuals unable to produce insulin and in diabetes type 2 individual body produces insulin but their body unable to respond to the insulin. But in both these types, the level of sugar in the blood is high. This high sugar level produces complications in the body.